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“Who will do science,” asked Dr. Willie Pearson, Jr. as he addressed
about 40 NOAA staff a few weeks ago at Southeast Regional Fisheries headquarters
in St. Petersburg, Florida. He says the fields of science and technology
may be headed for a crisis, and that if trends continue, the U.S. may lose
its technological edge in science and engineering. While NOAA is reaching
out to stimulate scientific interests among youth in multiple directions,
the commitment must be far-reaching.
Dr. Pearson’s presentation was sponsored by Southeast Regional Fisheries’
EEO Advisory Committee. He chairs the School of History, Technology and
Society at the Georgia Institute of Technology. He also chairs the Committee
on Science, Engineering and Public Policy for the American Association for
the Advancement of Science and serves as vice chair of the National Science
Foundation’s Committee on Equal Opportunity in Science.

Dr. Willie Pearson, Jr. (fifth from left) is flanked by EEO Advisory
Committee members (from left) Mark Godcharles, Bob Sadler, Pete Eldridge,
Teletha Griffin (chair) and Joyce Mochrie. Regina James, of the Central
Administrative Support Center, also attended Dr. Pearson's presentation.
“We’re encouraged that more women than ever appear to be earning undergraduate
degrees in science and engineering but a relative few complete their doctorate,”
he said. He also expressed disappointment that, although there has been
a notable increase in the number of minority students enrolled in science
and engineering programs, relatively few obtain advanced degrees.
“One of the most alarming trends we’ve seen at our institutions of higher
learning is that the top U.S. science and engineering programs are dominated
by students from other nations. In some critical fields, as many as 60 to
70 percent of all Ph.D candidates are foreign-born. Many of these students
are returning to their homelands and establishing science and engineering
programs that will one day rival America’s.”
Dr. Pearson concluded that government, industry, and institutions throughout
the nation must aggressive pursue a course that will attract more women
and minority students to scientific and engineering careers. He emphasized
how critical this is if the U.S. and numerous industries are to sustain
their positions as global leaders in technological innovation.

Gary Petrae (left), acting deputy regional administrator, presented
a NOAA Fisheries shirt to Dr. Pearson.
Photos by Chris
Smith
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